Every year, on September 16th, Mexico lights up with bright colors and festivities to celebrate its Independence Day. But what does this date truly represent for Mexicans, and how is it celebrated?
The History of Independence
Mexico's independence from Spain is commemorated each year to mark the beginning of the Mexican War of Independence in 1810. This Mexican patriotic spirit is embodied in a multitude of popular traditions celebrated mainly in September and October. From the beginning of September, the streets and buildings of Mexico are adorned with green, white, and red, the colors of the national flag.
Contrary to popular belief, Mexico's Independence Day is not Cinco de Mayo (May 5th), which commemorates Mexico's victory over France at the Battle of Puebla in 1862. September 16th, on the other hand, is a celebration of the beginning of the Mexican War of Independence.
El Grito de Dolores
The pivotal moment of Mexican independence occurred in the early hours of September 16, 1810, when the priest Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla rang the bell of his church in Dolores and called upon the residents to take up arms against the Spanish Crown. This event is known as "El Grito de Dolores". In a short time, Hidalgo gathered a crowd to march with him towards Mexico City, sparking the uprising against Spanish rule.
Celebrations
On the eve of Independence Day, the Mexican president stands on the balcony of the National Palace in Mexico City and delivers a speech in honor of the war heroes. He also rings a bell that is over 200 years old, followed by the iconic shout "Viva México!". The national anthem is then played by a military band.
On September 16th, parades and civic ceremonies take place throughout the country. It is also a public holiday in Mexico, and all schools, banks, and government offices are closed. Festivities include fireworks, flags, food, and parades. Feast meals and music are everywhere, even in the streets, and there are even rodeos.
Patriotic Food
The celebration would not be complete without tasting traditional Mexican dishes. Chiles en Nogada, a dish with the colors of the Mexican flag, is one of the favorites for this festivity. Pozole, a soup made from hominy and pork, is also popular during the celebrations.
The Independence Day celebration of Mexico is much more than just a date on the calendar. It's a celebration of freedom, resilience, and the patriotism of the Mexican people. Every year, the festivities remind Mexicans and visitors from all over the world about the importance of freedom and national identity. So, if you have the chance to visit Mexico during this time, don't hesitate to join in the celebrations and shout with all your heart: "Viva México!"
Special Offer at Mexicana
To commemorate this special occasion, Mexicana, a well-known restaurant chain, is offering an enticing deal for all taco lovers. On September 15th, from 5pm to 10pm, all tacos are priced at CHF 3.-. A golden opportunity for those wanting to relish delicious tacos while celebrating the spirit of Mexican independence.
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